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Robotic Operations During Perseverance's First Extended Mission
Vandi Verma,
Mark Maimone,
Kyle Kaplan,
Ellen Thiel,
Noah Rothenberger,
Joseph Carsten,
Arturo Rankin,
Ethan Schaler,
Evan Graser,
Nadya Balabanska,
Stephen Kuhn,
Harel Dor
IEEE Aerospace 2025
TL;DR
The Perseverance rover’s operations team reports 30 km driven and 28 samples collected by sol 1266, including establishing the 10-tube Three Forks Sample Depot (Jan 28, 2023). The paper covers the rover’s climb onto the delta and subsequent terrains, autonomy and wheel-motor challenges, a Global Localization flight-software update enabling longer drives, energy-aware onboard planning, streamlined contact science and sampling, and an in-mission arm recalibration plus lifetime checks for the gas dust removal tool and drill. Together, these advances enabled a milestone: the first exploration of the floor of a large Martian river.
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