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Robotic Operations During Perseverance's First Extended Mission
Vandi Verma,
Mark Maimone,
Kyle Kaplan,
Ellen Thiel,
Noah Rothenberger,
Joseph Carsten,
Arturo Rankin,
Ethan Schaler,
Evan Graser,
Nadya Balabanska,
Stephen Kuhn,
Harel Dor
IEEE Aerospace 2025
TL;DR
Scaling Perseverance's extended-mission science and sampling through operations and flight-software advances–enabling ~30 km of driving and 28 cached samples by sol 1266, including deployment of the 10-tube Three Forks Sample Depot. The paper highlights the Jezero delta campaign across new terrains, autonomy and wheel-motor constraints, a Global Localization update for longer drives, energy-aware onboard planning, streamlined contact science/sampling, and in-mission arm recalibration plus lifetime checks for the gDRT and drill.
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